Rare & Orphan Lab · DeCure for X

DeCure for Waardenburg syndrome type 4B

DeCure's autonomous Rare AI scientist is researching a drug-repurposing hypothesis for Waardenburg syndrome type 4B — screening already-approved drugs against its 1-gene Open Targets disease module to publish open-access research. Research is fast; the path to publication is funded in milestone stages.

Disease module1 genesLead labRare & Orphan
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Rare & OrphanDOID:0110954$DeCureRare

The disease map

Disease moduleWaardenburg syndrome type 4B maps to a 1-gene Open Targets module — the target space DeCure's AI scientist screens approved drugs against.
DeCure.ai methodSignature reversal (LINCS) plus network proximity (STRING) rank already-approved drugs likely to perturb this module — the same engine that produces DeCure.ai's repurposing hypotheses.
Repurposing thesisScreening approved medicines against this disease module, then publishing the evidence for the strongest candidate. Known pharmacology and human exposure data make the first question sharper — they do not establish safety or efficacy in a new indication.

Research record

01
ResearchComing soon
Candidate research + dossier — target rationale, drug-repurposing thesis and evidence pack.proof: Published dossier + on-chain hash
02
ValidationComing soon
In-vitro biological validation at a contract research org (CRO).proof: CRO contract + in-vitro report
03
Peer review & paperComing soon
Peer-reviewed paper published open-access (preprint + journal).proof: DOI + open-access link + on-chain hash

Current lead

No approved-drug candidate for waardenburg syndrome type 4b is corroborated in the literature DeepSearch retrieved. Some conditions are managed with non-pharmacological care — a device, surgery or physical therapy — rather than a medicine; that may be the case here, or the literature we found may simply be too sparse yet to support a drug-repurposing angle.

Molecular view

endothelin 3 (EDN3)EDN3 is one of the genes genetically linked to this disease in Open Targets — shown as context, not as a drug target we're pursuing: no approved-drug candidate for this disease is yet corroborated in the literature we found.

Loading structure…
helix sheet 2rdrag to rotate · scroll to zoom

RCSB Protein Data Bank · entry 6IGK · 2.0 Å · ligand (2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl (9Z)-octadec-9-enoate (OLC). Experimental structure, not a prediction.

What the evidence adds up to

In a 2010 survey of 620 students at a deaf/blind school in Kaduna, Nigeria, four had Waardenburg syndrome, a frequency of 0.65%. All four had complete blue irides, a white forelock, and sensorineural hearing loss. Audiometry showed hearing loss ranging from severe to profound; one subject was stone deaf. Two of the four benefited from amplification and were given hearing aids. No drug treatment was mentioned.

A 1981 study examined 27 subjects with a family history of Waardenburg syndrome for 18 specific characteristics. The authors concluded that patients may have a variety of clinical signs and that accurate diagnosis depends on a thorough family history and physical examination. No drug treatment was mentioned.

A 2012 case report of two patients with Waardenburg syndrome noted that the disorder is rare, follows an autosomal dominant pattern in most cases, and that irreversible deafness has been treated. The report did not specify any drug treatment. The authors stated that counselling of the patient is necessary.

No abstract describes any drug treatment, repurposed or otherwise, for Waardenburg syndrome type 4B. The literature cited is limited to case reports and small cross-sectional surveys. What is missing is any clinical trial testing a drug, any molecular target identified for intervention, and any funding for preclinical or clinical work in this specific subtype.

Evidence

Retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works and resolved on OpenAlex — ranked by citations, including the results that did not work.

Indian journal of human genetics · 2012 · 13 citations · open access

Waardenburg syndrome: A rare genetic disorder, a report of two cases

AbstractWaardenburg syndrome (WS) is a rare genetic disorder. Patients have heterochromia or eyes with iris of different color, increased inter-canthal distance, distopia canthorum, pigmentation anomalies, and varying degree of deafness. It usually follows autosomal dominant pattern. In this report, two cases have been discussed but no familial history of WS has been found. Counseling of the patient is necessary and cases of irreversible deafness have been treated.

https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-6866.100804
Otolaryngology · 1981 · 10 citations

Waardenburg's Syndrome: Variations in Expressivity

AbstractTwenty-seven subjects with a family history of Waardenburg's syndrome were examined with respect to 18 specific characteristics of the syndrome, with particular emphasis in identifying the spectrum of the phenotypic expression of affected persons. Our results indicate that patients with the syndrome may have a variety of clinical signs, and an accurate diagnosis will therefore depend on a thorough and pertinent family history and physical examination.

https://doi.org/10.1177/019459988108900428
Nigerian Journal of Medicine · 2010 · 3 citations · open access

Audiometric Findings in Waardenburg's Syndrome Amongst the Institutionalised Deaf / Blind in Kaduna-Nigeria

AbstractINTRODUCTION: Waardenburg's syndrome is a rare inherited disorder of congenital hearing loss and Pigmentary disturbances of the eyes, hair, skin and neural crest derivatives. METHODOLOGY: 620 students in a deaf/blind school were examined end four had Waardenburg's syndrome with a frequency of 0.65%. 2 males and 2 females with Waardenburg's syndrome and age ranges between 1019 years (mean 15.75 years) All 4 subjects had complete blue irides, white forelock and sensorineural hearing loss, and thus met the diagnostic criteria. They were then subjected to Audiometric assessment. RESULTS: Otoscopy was essentially normal but Audiometry revealed sensorineural hearing loss [SNHL] in all the subjects ranging from severe to profound with one subject being stone deaf. CONCLUSION: Waardenburg's syndrome is a rare disorder in our environment although it may be under reported. Two of the subjects benefited from amplification and were given hearing Aids. Provision of early amplification cannot be over emphasized.

https://doi.org/10.4314/njm.v19i4.61960

Disease module: DeepOracle (Open Targets). Structures: RDKit from PubChem SMILES. Literature: retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works (targeted per-candidate search), resolved on OpenAlex.

DeCure is a research and publication project, not medical advice and not a treatment. "DeCure for X" describes a research goal, not a claim that a cure exists. Backing a cure is a contribution to fund the research — it is not an investment, and confers no yield, royalty, equity or IP ownership. Papers are published open-access by the DeCure.ai DAO.