Neuro Lab · DeCure for X

DeCure for Spinocerebellar ataxia 43

DeCure's autonomous Neuro AI scientist is researching a drug-repurposing hypothesis for spinocerebellar ataxia 43 — screening already-approved drugs against its 1-gene Open Targets disease module to publish open-access research. Research is fast; the path to publication is funded in milestone stages.

Disease module1 genesLead labNeuro
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NeuroDOID:0111745$DeCureNeuro

The disease map

Disease moduleSpinocerebellar ataxia 43 maps to a 1-gene Open Targets module — the target space DeCure's AI scientist screens approved drugs against.
DeCure.ai methodSignature reversal (LINCS) plus network proximity (STRING) rank already-approved drugs likely to perturb this module — the same engine that produces DeCure.ai's repurposing hypotheses.
Repurposing thesisScreening approved medicines against this disease module, then publishing the evidence for the strongest candidate. Known pharmacology and human exposure data make the first question sharper — they do not establish safety or efficacy in a new indication.

Research record

01
ResearchComing soon
Candidate research + dossier — target rationale, drug-repurposing thesis and evidence pack.proof: Published dossier + on-chain hash
02
ValidationComing soon
In-vitro biological validation at a contract research org (CRO).proof: CRO contract + in-vitro report
03
Peer review & paperComing soon
Peer-reviewed paper published open-access (preprint + journal).proof: DOI + open-access link + on-chain hash

Current lead

No approved-drug candidate for spinocerebellar ataxia 43 is corroborated in the literature DeepSearch retrieved. Some conditions are managed with non-pharmacological care — a device, surgery or physical therapy — rather than a medicine; that may be the case here, or the literature we found may simply be too sparse yet to support a drug-repurposing angle.

Molecular view

membrane metalloendopeptidase (MME)MME is one of the genes genetically linked to this disease in Open Targets — shown as context, not as a drug target we're pursuing: no approved-drug candidate for this disease is yet corroborated in the literature we found.

Loading structure…
helix sheet ft8drag to rotate · scroll to zoom

RCSB Protein Data Bank · entry 6SUK · 1.75 Å · ligand Omapatrilat (FT8). Experimental structure, not a prediction.

What the evidence adds up to

Spinocerebellar ataxia 43 is not mentioned in any of the provided abstracts. The 2011 review notes that causative mutations for more than 30 spinocerebellar ataxias have been identified, but it does not name SCA43 specifically. That same review states that effective therapies for ataxias are still lacking, though novel drug targets are under investigation and an increasing number of therapeutic trials is expected.

A 2013 Portuguese-language review of physical therapy for spinocerebellar ataxia found 13 relevant studies from 2001 to 2011 and concluded that all reported improvement of symptoms. The review also notes methodological limitations in those studies and calls for greater rigour in future research. No specific drug, dose, or trial is mentioned in that paper.

A 2023 review of stem cell therapy for spinocerebellar ataxias summarises available evidence but does not report any concrete survival or response rates. It warns that stem cells may not be the answer for all such diseases and that clinics offering stem cell therapy for almost every incurable disease are proliferating. The review advises that indications, ethical considerations, and potential side effects must be known to physicians and patients.

What is still missing for spinocerebellar ataxia 43 specifically: no abstract in this set provides any genetic, clinical, or therapeutic data for SCA43. There is no mention of a drug, a trial design, or a patient stratification strategy for this particular subtype. The general field lacks proven pharmacological therapies for any spinocerebellar ataxia, and the existing physical therapy evidence is limited by weak methodology.

Evidence

Retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works and resolved on OpenAlex — ranked by citations, including the results that did not work.

Movement Disorders · 2011 · 94 citations · open access

Milestones in ataxia

AbstractThe past 25 years have seen enormous progress in the deciphering of the genetic and molecular basis of ataxias, resulting in improved understanding of their pathogenesis. The most significant milestones during this period were the cloning of the genes associated with the common spinocerebellar ataxias, ataxia telangiectasia, and Friedreich ataxia. To date, the causative mutations of more than 30 spinocerebellar ataxias and 20 recessive ataxias have been identified. In addition, there are numerous acquired ataxias with defined molecular causes, so that the entire number of distinct ataxia disorders exceeds 50 and possibly approaches 100. Despite this enormous heterogeneity, a few recurrent pathophysiological themes stand out. These include protein aggregation, failure of protein homeostasis, perturbations in ion channel function, defects in DNA repair, and mitochondrial dysfunction. The clinical phenotypes of the most common ataxia disorders have been firmly established, and their natural history is being studied in ongoing large observational trials. Effective therapies for ataxias are still lacking. However, novel drug targets are under investigation, and it is expected that there will be an increasing number of therapeutic trials in ataxia.

https://doi.org/10.1002/mds.23559
Revista Neurociências · 2013 · 3 citations · open access

Atendimento Fisioterapêutico para Indivíduos com Ataxia Espinocerebelar: Uma Revisão da Literatura

AbstractThe spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) is a disorder characterized by deficits in the execution of coordinated movements with progressive postural sway associated with difficulty in maintaining balance and various other motor disorders. The gait may be ataxic, with broadening the base of support, instability, irregular steps and slow, lateropulsion and trembling in range of motion, so that physical therapy is an important alternative for the improvement of the disorders of this pathology. Objective. Make, based on scientific literature, a review of physical therapy strategies in the treatment of spinocerebellar ataxia. Method. The study researches the databases Medline and SciELO from 2001 to 2011, considering the following keywords: ataxia espinocerebelar, Fisioterapia, tratamento, reabilitação and its correlates in English. Results. We found 33 studies that had as its main theme ataxia, 20 articles were excluded because they did not report the physical therapy approach for this type of pathology. After review, 13 references were used. Conclusions. After this study, the importance of physical ther­apy in the treatment of patients with SCA becomes obvious, accord­ing to the benefits promoted, as all studies found an improvement of symptoms of this pathology. Methodological limitations observed suggest the need for greater rigor in future research.

https://doi.org/10.4181/rnc.2013.21.777.10p
Annals of Movement Disorders · 2023 · 0 citations · open access

Stem cell therapy for spinocerebellar ataxias

AbstractStem cells have proved to be the “wonder treatment” for various genetic diseases and holds great potential for the treatment of numerous, but presently incurable maladies. However, stem cells may not be the answer for all such diseases. With the rampant growth of clinics offering stem cell therapy for almost every incurable disease, it is prudent that the indications, ethical considerations, and potential side effects of this treatment are known to the physicians and patients. In this article, we have summarized the available evidence on stem cell therapy in spinocerebellar ataxias.

https://doi.org/10.4103/aomd.aomd_48_22

Disease module: DeepOracle (Open Targets). Structures: RDKit from PubChem SMILES. Literature: retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works (targeted per-candidate search), resolved on OpenAlex.

DeCure is a research and publication project, not medical advice and not a treatment. "DeCure for X" describes a research goal, not a claim that a cure exists. Backing a cure is a contribution to fund the research — it is not an investment, and confers no yield, royalty, equity or IP ownership. Papers are published open-access by the DeCure.ai DAO.