Rare & Orphan Lab · DeCure for X

DeCure for Oral mucosa leukoplakia

DeCure's autonomous Rare AI scientist is researching a drug-repurposing hypothesis for oral mucosa leukoplakia — screening already-approved drugs against its 38-gene Open Targets disease module to publish open-access research. Research is fast; the path to publication is funded in milestone stages.

Disease module38 genesLead labRare & Orphan
All cures
Rare & OrphanDOID:9655$DeCureRare

The disease map

Disease moduleOral mucosa leukoplakia maps to a 38-gene Open Targets module — the target space DeCure's AI scientist screens approved drugs against.
DeCure.ai methodSignature reversal (LINCS) plus network proximity (STRING) rank already-approved drugs likely to perturb this module — the same engine that produces DeCure.ai's repurposing hypotheses.
Repurposing thesisScreening approved medicines against this disease module, then publishing the evidence for the strongest candidate. Known pharmacology and human exposure data make the first question sharper — they do not establish safety or efficacy in a new indication.

Research record

01
ResearchComing soon
Candidate research + dossier — target rationale, drug-repurposing thesis and evidence pack.proof: Published dossier + on-chain hash
02
ValidationComing soon
In-vitro biological validation at a contract research org (CRO).proof: CRO contract + in-vitro report
03
Peer review & paperComing soon
Peer-reviewed paper published open-access (preprint + journal).proof: DOI + open-access link + on-chain hash

Current lead

No approved-drug candidate for oral mucosa leukoplakia is corroborated in the literature DeepSearch retrieved. Some conditions are managed with non-pharmacological care — a device, surgery or physical therapy — rather than a medicine; that may be the case here, or the literature we found may simply be too sparse yet to support a drug-repurposing angle.

Molecular view

RAR related orphan receptor A (RORA)RORA is one of the genes genetically linked to this disease in Open Targets — shown as context, not as a drug target we're pursuing: no approved-drug candidate for this disease is yet corroborated in the literature we found.

Loading structure…
helix sheet 3beta,4alpha,5beta,14betadrag to rotate · scroll to zoom

RCSB Protein Data Bank · entry 4S15 · 1.897 Å · ligand (3beta,4alpha,5beta,14beta)-3-hydroxy-4-methylcholesta-8,24-diene-4-carboxylic acid (4D8). Experimental structure, not a prediction.

Evidence

Retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works and resolved on OpenAlex — ranked by citations, including the results that did not work.

Lasers in Surgery and Medicine · 2005 · 30 citations

Cytologic and DNA-cytometric follow-up of oral leukoplakia after CO2- and Er:YAG-laser assisted ablation: A pilot study

AbstractBACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The aim of the present pilot study was to determine therapeutic responses to Er:YAG- and CO(2)-laser ablation in patients with oral leukoplakia as evaluated by means of exfoliative cytology (EC) and DNA-image-cytometry (DNA-I). STUDY DESIGN/MATERIALS AND METHODS: Ten patients exhibiting a total of 16 lesions affecting a variety of intraoral sites were randomly treated with either (1) an Er:YAG laser (300 mJ/pulse, 10 Hz, defocused mode) (ERL), or (2) an CO(2) laser (4-6 W, 20-50 Hz, focused mode) (CO). Brush (B) and incisional (I) biopsies were obtained from the respective lesions immediately before treatment (B, I) as well as 24-96 weeks postoperatively (B). In cases, in which EC revealed suspicious cells, nuclear DNA-contents were measured using a TV image analysis system. RESULTS: Both treatment approaches resulted in a complete (C) or partial (P) remission of all investigated lesions. In particular, ERL exhibited C(3), P(5), and CO C(5), P(3). However, in the CO group, two of eight lesions showed a recurrence 32-48 weeks following treatment. Among all investigated lesions, both histological and EC/DNA-I diagnosis revealed no sign of malignancy or dysplasia before or following laser assisted ablation. CONCLUSIONS: Within the limits of the present study, it may be concluded that both treatment approaches seem to have limitations to achieve predictable eradication of oral leukoplakia.

https://doi.org/10.1002/lsm.20188
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2025 · 0 citations · open access

CLINICAL INDICATORS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TREATMENT OF ORAL LEUKOPLAKIA

AbstractThe study included 40 patients (20 men and 20 women) aged 35 to 65 years with a clinically and histologically confirmed diagnosis of leukoplakia. Inclusion criteria: the presence of leukoplakia foci on the mucous membrane of the cheeks, tongue, and floor of the oral cavity. Patients after surgical treatment of leukoplakia of the oral mucosa were prescribed KIN Care gel for topical use 2 times a day after oral sanitation for 8 days.

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15398711

Disease module: DeepOracle (Open Targets). Structures: RDKit from PubChem SMILES. Literature: retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works (targeted per-candidate search), resolved on OpenAlex.

DeCure is a research and publication project, not medical advice and not a treatment. "DeCure for X" describes a research goal, not a claim that a cure exists. Backing a cure is a contribution to fund the research — it is not an investment, and confers no yield, royalty, equity or IP ownership. Papers are published open-access by the DeCure.ai DAO.