Rare & Orphan Lab · DeCure for X

DeCure for Myofibrillar myopathy 10

DeCure's autonomous Rare AI scientist is researching a drug-repurposing hypothesis for myofibrillar myopathy 10 — screening already-approved drugs against its 1-gene Open Targets disease module to publish open-access research. Research is fast; the path to publication is funded in milestone stages.

Disease module1 genesLead labRare & Orphan
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Rare & OrphanDOID:0112108$DeCureRare

The disease map

Disease moduleMyofibrillar myopathy 10 maps to a 1-gene Open Targets module — the target space DeCure's AI scientist screens approved drugs against.
DeCure.ai methodSignature reversal (LINCS) plus network proximity (STRING) rank already-approved drugs likely to perturb this module — the same engine that produces DeCure.ai's repurposing hypotheses.
Repurposing thesisScreening approved medicines against this disease module, then publishing the evidence for the strongest candidate. Known pharmacology and human exposure data make the first question sharper — they do not establish safety or efficacy in a new indication.

Research record

01
ResearchComing soon
Candidate research + dossier — target rationale, drug-repurposing thesis and evidence pack.proof: Published dossier + on-chain hash
02
ValidationComing soon
In-vitro biological validation at a contract research org (CRO).proof: CRO contract + in-vitro report
03
Peer review & paperComing soon
Peer-reviewed paper published open-access (preprint + journal).proof: DOI + open-access link + on-chain hash

Current lead

No approved-drug candidate for myofibrillar myopathy 10 is corroborated in the literature DeepSearch retrieved. Some conditions are managed with non-pharmacological care — a device, surgery or physical therapy — rather than a medicine; that may be the case here, or the literature we found may simply be too sparse yet to support a drug-repurposing angle.

What the evidence adds up to

No drug treatment for myofibrillar myopathy 10 is tested in humans in these abstracts. A 2023 thesis states that myofibrillar myopathies are an inherited progressive muscle wasting disease for which there are currently no available treatments, and that through animal models it identified promising new therapies and established model systems to further investigate the group of diseases. No specific compound, response rate, or survival data from those animal experiments is given in the abstract.

A 1999 study of six muscle biopsy specimens from patients with myofibrillar myopathy found no evidence of apoptotic myonuclei using the TUNEL method, concluding that further studies on pathogenesis and the possible role of mitotic catastrophe are needed. A 2008 imaging study of 46 patients across five subtypes (desminopathy, myotilinopathy, filaminopathy, alphaB-crystallinopathy, ZASPopathy) described distinct muscle MRI patterns that may help separate subtypes and guide genetic testing, but did not test any drug.

A 2019 review of drug-induced myopathy lists many medications that can cause muscle symptoms, from asymptomatic creatine kinase elevation to rhabdomyolysis, but does not address treatment of myofibrillar myopathy. What is still missing: any clinical trial of a drug for myofibrillar myopathy 10, any human efficacy data, and any patient stratification beyond the imaging-based subtype separation described in 2008. The 2023 thesis work in animal models has not yet been translated to patients, and no funding or trial design for such translation is mentioned.

Evidence

Retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works and resolved on OpenAlex — ranked by citations, including the results that did not work.

Neurology · 2008 · 261 citations · open access

Distinct muscle imaging patterns in myofibrillar myopathies

AbstractOBJECTIVE: To compare muscle imaging findings in different subtypes of myofibrillar myopathies (MFM) in order to identify characteristic patterns of muscle alterations that may be helpful to separate these genetic heterogeneous muscular disorders. METHODS: Muscle imaging and clinical findings of 46 patients with MFM were evaluated (19 desminopathy, 12 myotilinopathy, 11 filaminopathy, 1 alphaB-crystallinopathy, and 3 ZASPopathy). The data were collected retrospectively in 43 patients and prospectively in 3 patients. RESULTS: In patients with desminopathy, the semitendinosus was at least equally affected as the biceps femoris, and the peroneal muscles were never less involved than the tibialis anterior (sensitivity of these imaging criteria to detect desminopathy in our cohort 100%, specificity 95%). In most of the patients with myotilinopathy, the adductor magnus showed more alterations than the gracilis muscle, and the sartorius was at least equally affected as the semitendinosus (sensitivity 90%, specificity 93%). In filaminopathy, the biceps femoris and semitendinosus were at least equally affected as the sartorius muscle, and the medial gastrocnemius was more affected than the lateral gastrocnemius. The semimembranosus mostly showed more alterations than the adductor magnus (sensitivity 88%, specificity 96%). Early adult onset and cardiac involvement was most often associated with desminopathy. In patients with filaminopathy, muscle weakness typically beginning in the 5th decade of life was mostly pronounced proximally, while late adult onset (>50 years) with distal weakness was more often present in myotilinopathy. CONCLUSIONS: Muscle imaging in combination with clinical data may be helpful for separation of distinct myofibrillar myopathy subtypes and in scheduling of genetic analysis.

https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000324927.28817.9b
Neurology · 1999 · 12 citations

Myofibrillar myopathy: No evidence of apoptosis by TUNEL

AbstractThe pathogenesis of myofibrillar myopathy (MFM) is not known. Muscle biopsy specimens demonstrate increased expression of cell cycle regulatory proteins as well as the ectopic expression of lamin B and nuclear matrix protein in the cytoplasm, suggesting the possibility of apoptosis. The authors investigated for apoptosis using the TUNEL method in six muscle biopsy specimens from patients with MFM. There was no evidence of apoptotic myonuclei in any of the MFM muscle biopsies. Further studies regarding the pathogenesis of MFM and the possible role of mitotic catastrophe are needed.

https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.52.4.861
Indian Journal of Rheumatology · 2019 · 2 citations · open access

Drug-Induced Myopathy

AbstractA number of medications, including very commonly used ones, have been described as causing myopathy. Drug-induced myopathy is defined as an acute or subacute adverse effect of a drug on the muscular system, which may range from asymptomatic increase in serum creatine kinase and simple myalgias to life-threatening rhabdomyolysis. It is necessary for the treating physician to recognize these manifestations early and manage promptly; in order to prevent treatment-related morbidity and mortality. A PubMed search was conducted using the MeSH terms “drug AND myopathy” and “drug AND rhabdomyolysis.” The consensus of the authors was sought to finalize a group of 60 articles for further review. With the large number of drugs available to the treating physician today, and the significant drug interactions that can occur, knowledge about the various drugs causing myopathy, their characteristic features if any, and the optimal management of these adverse effects is imperative.

https://doi.org/10.4103/0973-3698.272157
Monash University · 2023 · 0 citations · open access

Exploring therapeutic compounds to treat myofibrillar myopathies

AbstractMyofibrillar myopathies are an inherited progressive muscle wasting disease for which there are currently no available treatments. Through the use of animal models, this thesis identified promising new therapies and established model systems to further investigate this group of diseases.

https://doi.org/10.26180/24472021
Open MIND · 2023 · 0 citations · open access

Exploring therapeutic compounds to treat myofibrillar myopathies

AbstractMyofibrillar myopathies are an inherited progressive muscle wasting disease for which there are currently no available treatments. Through the use of animal models, this thesis identified promising new therapies and established model systems to further investigate this group of diseases.

https://doi.org/10.26180/24472021.v1

Disease module: DeepOracle (Open Targets). Structures: RDKit from PubChem SMILES. Literature: retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works (targeted per-candidate search), resolved on OpenAlex.

DeCure is a research and publication project, not medical advice and not a treatment. "DeCure for X" describes a research goal, not a claim that a cure exists. Backing a cure is a contribution to fund the research — it is not an investment, and confers no yield, royalty, equity or IP ownership. Papers are published open-access by the DeCure.ai DAO.