DeCure for MOGS-congenital disorder of glycosylation
DeCure's autonomous Rare AI scientist is researching a drug-repurposing hypothesis for MOGS-congenital disorder of glycosylation — screening already-approved drugs against its 1-gene Open Targets disease module to publish open-access research. Research is fast; the path to publication is funded in milestone stages.
Disease moduleMOGS-congenital disorder of glycosylation maps to a 1-gene Open Targets module — the target space DeCure's AI scientist screens approved drugs against.
DeCure.ai methodSignature reversal (LINCS) plus network proximity (STRING) rank already-approved drugs likely to perturb this module — the same engine that produces DeCure.ai's repurposing hypotheses.
Repurposing thesisScreening approved medicines against this disease module, then publishing the evidence for the strongest candidate. Known pharmacology and human exposure data make the first question sharper — they do not establish safety or efficacy in a new indication.
Research record
01
ResearchComing soon
Candidate research + dossier — target rationale, drug-repurposing thesis and evidence pack.proof: Published dossier + on-chain hash
02
ValidationComing soon
In-vitro biological validation at a contract research org (CRO).proof: CRO contract + in-vitro report
03
Peer review & paperComing soon
Peer-reviewed paper published open-access (preprint + journal).proof: DOI + open-access link + on-chain hash
Current lead
No approved-drug candidate for mogs-congenital disorder of glycosylation is corroborated in the literature DeepSearch retrieved. Some conditions are managed with non-pharmacological care — a device, surgery or physical therapy — rather than a medicine; that may be the case here, or the literature we found may simply be too sparse yet to support a drug-repurposing angle.
What the evidence adds up to
MOGS-congenital disorder of glycosylation is one of the congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG), a group of diseases caused by defects in the synthesis of dolichol-linked oligosaccharides or in the processing of glycoproteins. As of 2004, four new CDG had been reported since June 2003, bringing the total to 20 recognised diseases. Three of those newly discovered CDG were caused by defects in early steps of dolichol-linked oligosaccharide biosynthesis, and affected patients had neurologic or multisystem disease. The fourth was a completely new type caused by a defect in an endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi shuttle protein. The review from 2004 recommended that CDG be considered in any child with an unexplained clinical syndrome, because disorders of nearly all organs and systems had been reported.
Despite advances in identification and diagnosis, treatment options for CDG as of 2021 remained limited and were often constrained to symptomatic management of disease manifestations. The same review noted that recent years had seen significant advances in treatment and novel therapies aimed both at the causative defect and at secondary disease manifestations, and that some of these had been transferred from bench to bedside. No specific numbers for survival, response rates, or sample sizes for any treatment in MOGS-CDG were provided in these abstracts.
Diagnostic problems arise from the great diversity in clinical presentation, which is usually age-related, and from different severities of individual CDG types. Biochemical findings tend to vary even within a single type. No single screening test common to all types was available as of 2004. The abstracts do not report any clinical trial data, any drug tested in MOGS-CDG patients, or any quantitative outcome measures for this specific subtype.
What is still missing: any clinical trial data specific to MOGS-CDG, any tested drug or therapy in patients with this subtype, any quantitative survival or response data, and any validated biomarker or screening test specific to MOGS-CDG. The broader CDG field lacks sufficient patient numbers for traditional trials, and the heterogeneity of clinical presentation makes patient stratification difficult. Funding for ultra-rare disease trials remains a barrier.
Evidence
Retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works and resolved on OpenAlex — ranked by citations, including the results that did not work.
Current Opinion in Pediatrics · 2004 · 99 citations
Congenital disorders of glycosylation: a booming chapter of pediatrics
AbstractPURPOSE OF REVIEW: The detection and identification of new congenital disorders of glycosylation continues at a rapid pace. Sine June 2003, four new congenital disorders of glycosylation have been reported, making a total of 20 diseases (on average nearly 1 disease per year since the first report in 1980; 12 of these congenital disorders of glycosylation were identified in the past 6 years). RECENT FINDINGS: Three of these newly discovered CDG are caused by defects in early steps of dolichol-linked oligosaccharide biosynthesis. Affected patients have a neurologic or a multisystem disease. The fourth new CDG is a completely new CDG type caused by a defect in an endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi shuttle protein carrying multiple glycosyltransferases and nucleotide-sugar transporters. SUMMARY: Disorders of nearly all organs and systems have been reported and continue to be reported in congenital disorders of glycosylation. Therefore, it is strongly recommended that congenital disorders of glycosylation be considered in any child with an unexplained clinical syndrome.
Frontiers in Genetics · 2021 · 41 citations · open access
Treatment Options in Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation
AbstractDespite advances in the identification and diagnosis of congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG), treatment options remain limited and are often constrained to symptomatic management of disease manifestations. However, recent years have seen significant advances in treatment and novel therapies aimed both at the causative defect and secondary disease manifestations have been transferred from bench to bedside. In this review, we aim to give a detailed overview of the available therapies and rising concepts to treat these ultra-rare diseases.
Molecular Genetics and Metabolism · 2024 · 12 citations · open access
Treatment of congenital disorders of glycosylation: An overview
AbstractWhile the identification and diagnosis of congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) have rapidly progressed, the available treatment options are still quite limited. Mostly, we are only able to manage the disease symptoms rather than to address the underlying cause. However, recent years have brought about remarkable advances in treatment approaches for some CDG. Innovative therapies, targeting both the root cause and resulting manifestations, have transitioned from the research stage to practical application. The present paper aims to provide a detailed overview of these exciting developments and the rising concepts that are used to treat these ultra-rare diseases.
Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM) · 2004 · 7 citations
Pitfalls and drawbacks in screening of congenital disorders of glycosylation
AbstractCongenital disorders of glycosylation include a group of diseases, each of them caused by different protein (mostly enzyme) impairment due to a specific gene defect. The many subtypes are classified according to clinical features, enzymology and molecular genetic analyses. Problems in diagnostics arise from the great diversity in clinical presentation, usually age-related, and different severities of individual types of these, by far underdiagnosed, diseases. Also the biochemical findings tend to vary, even within a single type. No one screening test, common for all types, is available so far. Several methods of choice may be used in the first approach; other procedures must follow for detailed typing of the defect. Possible drawbacks and pitfalls in the diagnostics from the viewpoint of our 3-year studies and practical screening experience are presented.
Disease module: DeepOracle (Open Targets). Structures: RDKit from PubChem SMILES. Literature: retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works (targeted per-candidate search), resolved on OpenAlex.
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