Rare & Orphan Lab · DeCure for X

DeCure for Intellectual disability-sparse hair-brachydactyly syndrome

DeCure's autonomous Rare AI scientist is researching a drug-repurposing hypothesis for intellectual disability-sparse hair-brachydactyly syndrome — screening already-approved drugs against its 3-gene Open Targets disease module to publish open-access research. Research is fast; the path to publication is funded in milestone stages.

Disease module3 genesLead labRare & Orphan
All cures
Rare & OrphanDOID:0081441$DeCureRare

The disease map

Disease moduleIntellectual disability-sparse hair-brachydactyly syndrome maps to a 3-gene Open Targets module — the target space DeCure's AI scientist screens approved drugs against.
DeCure.ai methodSignature reversal (LINCS) plus network proximity (STRING) rank already-approved drugs likely to perturb this module — the same engine that produces DeCure.ai's repurposing hypotheses.
Repurposing thesisScreening approved medicines against this disease module, then publishing the evidence for the strongest candidate. Known pharmacology and human exposure data make the first question sharper — they do not establish safety or efficacy in a new indication.

Research record

01
ResearchComing soon
Candidate research + dossier — target rationale, drug-repurposing thesis and evidence pack.proof: Published dossier + on-chain hash
02
ValidationComing soon
In-vitro biological validation at a contract research org (CRO).proof: CRO contract + in-vitro report
03
Peer review & paperComing soon
Peer-reviewed paper published open-access (preprint + journal).proof: DOI + open-access link + on-chain hash

Current lead

No approved-drug candidate for intellectual disability-sparse hair-brachydactyly syndrome is corroborated in the literature DeepSearch retrieved. Some conditions are managed with non-pharmacological care — a device, surgery or physical therapy — rather than a medicine; that may be the case here, or the literature we found may simply be too sparse yet to support a drug-repurposing angle.

Molecular view

cyclin dependent kinase like 5 (CDKL5)CDKL5 is one of the genes genetically linked to this disease in Open Targets — shown as context, not as a drug target we're pursuing: no approved-drug candidate for this disease is yet corroborated in the literature we found.

Loading structure…
helix sheet {4-[(3-cyclopentyl-1h-pyrazol-5-yldrag to rotate · scroll to zoom

RCSB Protein Data Bank · entry 4BGQ · 2.0 Å · ligand [4-({4-[(3-cyclopentyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]pyrimidin-2-yl}amino)phenyl]acetonitrile (38R). Experimental structure, not a prediction.

Evidence

Retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works and resolved on OpenAlex — ranked by citations, including the results that did not work.

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A · 2014 · 42 citations

Haploinsufficiency of HDAC4 does not cause intellectual disability in all affected individuals

AbstractHaploinsufficiency of HDAC4 gene has been reported to result in brachydactyly-"mental retardation" syndrome (BDMR), a condition with significant intellectual impairment, brachydactyly type E, and typical facial features. Presented here are three individuals with haploinsufficiency of HDAC4 who have brachydactyly type E, non-dysmorphic facial features, and normal intelligence. This is in contradistinction to previous reports that haploinsufficiency of HDAC4 is sufficient to cause BDMR.

https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.36542
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A · 2014 · 4 citations

Cognitive profile of school‐age children and teenagers with hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (HED)

AbstractAnhidrotic/hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (HED) is the most common of the ectodermal dysplasias characterized by a triad of absent or reduced sweat, hypodontia and misshapen teeth, and missing or sparse hair. As the central nervous system is primarily ectodermal in origin, it has long been a concern that HED may be associated with developmental delay and/or intellectual disabilities. While published reviews report abnormalities in mental or motor development in 15-25% of HED-affected patients, there is no report in the literature including a systematic assessment of intellectual abilities in a cohort of patients with this rare disorder. During yearly health care updates, many of our clinic families report attention difficulties in young HED patients without evidence of a significant impact on school performance. In an exploratory study to identify and quantify intellectual abnormalities that may be associated with HED, we performed a psychological examination of 23 HED patients by means of the Wechsler Intelligence Scales, WPPSI-III, and WISC-IV. The interpretation of the tests shows no significant impairment in the achievements of the sample group compared with normative values (full scale scores, and index scale scores of the WISC-IV). At an individual level, the HED-affected patients were characterised by higher scores on the Verbal Comprehension Index, on Perceptual Reasoning and Working Memory Indices, and lower scores on the Processing Speed Index. As all of the Indices were within normal limits for the study population, in the absence of major mental/motor disabilities these findings support the mainstream education of HED-affected children.

https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.36519

Disease module: DeepOracle (Open Targets). Structures: RDKit from PubChem SMILES. Literature: retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works (targeted per-candidate search), resolved on OpenAlex.

DeCure is a research and publication project, not medical advice and not a treatment. "DeCure for X" describes a research goal, not a claim that a cure exists. Backing a cure is a contribution to fund the research — it is not an investment, and confers no yield, royalty, equity or IP ownership. Papers are published open-access by the DeCure.ai DAO.