DeCure for Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 68
DeCure's autonomous Psychiatry AI scientist is researching a drug-repurposing hypothesis for intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 68 — screening already-approved drugs against its 1-gene Open Targets disease module to publish open-access research. Research is fast; the path to publication is funded in milestone stages.
Disease moduleIntellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 68 maps to a 1-gene Open Targets module — the target space DeCure's AI scientist screens approved drugs against.
DeCure.ai methodSignature reversal (LINCS) plus network proximity (STRING) rank already-approved drugs likely to perturb this module — the same engine that produces DeCure.ai's repurposing hypotheses.
Repurposing thesisScreening approved medicines against this disease module, then publishing the evidence for the strongest candidate. Known pharmacology and human exposure data make the first question sharper — they do not establish safety or efficacy in a new indication.
Research record
01
ResearchComing soon
Candidate research + dossier — target rationale, drug-repurposing thesis and evidence pack.proof: Published dossier + on-chain hash
02
ValidationComing soon
In-vitro biological validation at a contract research org (CRO).proof: CRO contract + in-vitro report
03
Peer review & paperComing soon
Peer-reviewed paper published open-access (preprint + journal).proof: DOI + open-access link + on-chain hash
Current lead
No approved-drug candidate for intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 68 is corroborated in the literature DeepSearch retrieved. Some conditions are managed with non-pharmacological care — a device, surgery or physical therapy — rather than a medicine; that may be the case here, or the literature we found may simply be too sparse yet to support a drug-repurposing angle.
What the evidence adds up to
A single child with a de novo ZBTB18 gene variant (c.1282_1283del, p.Phe428Leufs*72) presented with global developmental delay, short stature, and epileptic seizures. EEG showed sharp waves in the right central region during sleep; cranial MRI was normal. After treatment with levetiracetam and rehabilitation, seizures were controlled for nearly half a year, and psychomotor and language development improved. Among 28 reported children with ZBTB18 mutations, those with frameshift or nonsense mutations had significantly more motor retardation, language delay, and epilepsy than those with missense mutations. The variant was classified pathogenic by ACMG criteria.
A separate patient with an 8p21.2p11.21 deletion had severe intellectual disability, microcephaly, epilepsy, and autism. Interstitial 8p deletions have been described in about 30 patients with neurodevelopmental disorders. Another patient carried a de novo heterozygous nonsense c.40C>T (p.Arg14X) variant in the TRIP12 gene, predicted pathogenic by ACMG criteria, and was diagnosed with autosomal dominant intellectual disability.
No drug treatment beyond levetiracetam for seizures in one child is reported in these abstracts. No controlled trials, no quantitative response rates, no survival data, and no replication in larger cohorts exist for any intervention in autosomal recessive intellectual developmental disorder type 68. What is missing is any trial design, any patient stratification by genetic subtype, and any funding for systematic drug repurposing studies in this specific disorder.
Evidence
Retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works and resolved on OpenAlex — ranked by citations, including the results that did not work.
PubMed · 2022 · 2 citations
[Analysis of clinical features and ZBTB18 gene variant in a child with autosomal dominant mental disorder type 22].
AbstractOBJECTIVE: To analyze the clinical characteristics and ZBTB18 gene variant in a child with epilepsy and global developmental delay. METHODS: Clinical data and laboratory examination of the patient were reviewed. Whole exome sequencing (WES) was also carried out for the family trio. RESULTS: The main manifestations of the child included global developmental delay, short stature, epileptic seizures. EEG revealed frequent occurrence of sharp (slow) waves in the right central region during sleeping, with sharp waves occasionally seen in the frontal and right posterior temporal regions. Cranial MRI has shown no obvious abnormality. WES has identified a de novo pathogenic variant in the ZBTB18 gene [NM_205768.3: exon 2: c.1282_1283del (p.Phe428Leufs*72)]. Based on the guidelines from American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG), the variant was classified as pathogenic (PS2+PVS1_Moderate+PM2_Supporting). Following treatment with levetiracetam and rehabilitation, the seizures have been controlled for nearly half a year, with improvement of the psychomotor and language development. So far 28 children have been discovered with ZBTB18 gene mutations, and there was a significant difference in the clinical phenotypes of motor retardation, language retardation and epilepsy between those harboring frameshift/nonsense mutations and missense mutations. CONCLUSION: The c.1282_1283del (p.Phe428leufs *72) variant of the ZBTB18 probably underlay the autosomal dominant mental disorder type 22 in this child. Compared with missense mutations, frameshift/nonsense mutations may predispose more to motor retardation, delayed language development and epilepsy.
Clinical Case Reports · 2020 · 2 citations · open access
Autism and severe clinical phenotype in a patient with 8p21.2p11.21 deletion: Case report and literature review
AbstractInterstitial 8p deletions were previously described, in literature and databases, in approximately 30 patients with neurodevelopmental disorders. We report on a novel patient with a 8p21.2p11.21 deletion presenting a clinical phenotype that includes severe intellectual disability, microcephaly, epilepsy, and autism, the latter having been rarely associated with this genetic defect.
[Intellectual disability due to heterozygous c.40C>T variant of TRIP12 gene in a patient].
AbstractOBJECTIVE: To explore the genetic basis for a patient with intellectual disability. METHODS: Whole exome sequencing and Sanger sequencing were carried out for the patient. The result was verified in her family. RESULTS: DNA sequencing revealed that the patient has carried a heterozygous nonsense c.40C>T (p.Arg14X) variant of the TRIP12 gene, which was de novo in origin. The variant was unrecorded in the Human Gene Mutation Database. Based on the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics standards and guidelines, the variant was predicted to be pathogenic (PVS1+ PS2+ PP3). CONCLUSION: The patient was diagnosed with autosomal dominant intellectual disability due to heterozygous c.40C>T variant of the TRIP12 gene.
Biallelic Variant in <scp> <i>SLC6A17</i> </scp> in a Pakistani Family With Autosomal Recessive Intellectual Disability
AbstractAutosomal recessive intellectual disability affects 1%-3% of the general population and is a major concern in countries where consanguineous marriages are common. Mental retardation autosomal recessive 48 (MRT 48) (OMIM 616269) is a recessive syndromic disorder characterized by progressive tremors, speech impairment, and behavioral problems. In the present study, we highlight a family with a case of MRT 48. The index patient was second born to healthy consanguineous parents with a history of intellectual disability. Whole exome sequencing of the patient was performed, which revealed a homozygous c.1693T>C;p.(Tyr565His) variant in the SLC6A17 gene. The variant segregated in the extended family with the phenotype. This study broadens the genotypic spectrum of SLC6A17 variants.
Disease module: DeepOracle (Open Targets). Structures: RDKit from PubChem SMILES. Literature: retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works (targeted per-candidate search), resolved on OpenAlex.
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