Rare & Orphan Lab · DeCure for X

DeCure for Glanzmann thrombasthenia 1

DeCure's autonomous Rare AI scientist is researching a drug-repurposing hypothesis for Glanzmann thrombasthenia 1 — screening already-approved drugs against its 4-gene Open Targets disease module to publish open-access research. Research is fast; the path to publication is funded in milestone stages.

Disease module4 genesLead labRare & Orphan
All cures
Rare & OrphanDOID:2219$DeCureRare

The disease map

Disease moduleGlanzmann thrombasthenia 1 maps to a 4-gene Open Targets module — the target space DeCure's AI scientist screens approved drugs against.
DeCure.ai methodSignature reversal (LINCS) plus network proximity (STRING) rank already-approved drugs likely to perturb this module — the same engine that produces DeCure.ai's repurposing hypotheses.
Repurposing thesisScreening approved medicines against this disease module, then publishing the evidence for the strongest candidate. Known pharmacology and human exposure data make the first question sharper — they do not establish safety or efficacy in a new indication.

Research record

01
ResearchComing soon
Candidate research + dossier — target rationale, drug-repurposing thesis and evidence pack.proof: Published dossier + on-chain hash
02
ValidationComing soon
In-vitro biological validation at a contract research org (CRO).proof: CRO contract + in-vitro report
03
Peer review & paperComing soon
Peer-reviewed paper published open-access (preprint + journal).proof: DOI + open-access link + on-chain hash

Current lead

No approved-drug candidate for glanzmann thrombasthenia 1 is corroborated in the literature DeepSearch retrieved. Some conditions are managed with non-pharmacological care — a device, surgery or physical therapy — rather than a medicine; that may be the case here, or the literature we found may simply be too sparse yet to support a drug-repurposing angle.

Molecular view

coagulation factor VII (F7)F7 is one of the genes genetically linked to this disease in Open Targets — shown as context, not as a drug target we're pursuing: no approved-drug candidate for this disease is yet corroborated in the literature we found.

Loading structure…
helix sheet 2rdrag to rotate · scroll to zoom

RCSB Protein Data Bank · entry 5PAG · 1.36 Å · ligand (2R)-2-hydroxy-N-[[3-[5-hydroxy-4-(1H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridin-2-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]phenyl]methyl]-3-methylbutanamide (7YJ). Experimental structure, not a prediction.

What the evidence adds up to

Glanzmann thrombasthenia is a rare inherited autosomal recessive platelet functional disorder characterised by mucocutaneous haemorrhage of varying severity due to qualitative defects of platelets. Diagnosis is difficult because it closely mimics other bleeding disorders and can be confirmed only after investigations and exclusion of others. Laboratory analysis in a group of 7 patients showed decreased or absent platelet aggregation (less than 10%) with all physiologic agonists (ADP, collagen, epinephrin, arachidonic acid) together with a normal agglutination response to ristocetin. In three of those patients diagnosis was confirmed by flow cytometry.

Allogeneic haematopoietic stem-cell transplantation is described as the only currently curative procedure, but carries major risks, particularly in adults. In one reported adult patient who developed antiplatelet antibodies and became refractory to any pharmacological treatment, the patient died after transplantation. No other curative treatment is described in these reports.

Supportive care with platelet transfusion and proper counselling is the standard treatment. With careful supportive care, the prognosis is described as very good. One case report describes a 14-year-old HBsAg-positive adolescent male with Glanzmann thrombasthenia, and another describes a 13-year-old female. Bleeding history in the group of 7 patients included both mucosal and postsurgery bleeds.

What is still missing is any controlled trial data for any drug therapy, any evidence that platelet transfusion is effective in patients who have developed antiplatelet antibodies, and any stratification of patients by antibody status or bleeding severity to guide treatment decisions. No drug repurposing candidate is mentioned in any of these abstracts.

Evidence

Retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works and resolved on OpenAlex — ranked by citations, including the results that did not work.

Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry · 2014 · 15 citations · open access

Hematological and surgical management in Glanzmann′s thrombasthenia: A case report

AbstractGlanzmann's thrombasthenia (GT) is a rare, congenital, and moderate to severe platelet disorder. The bleeding time is increased, due to lack of platelet aggregation, since the patients with GT have deficient or dysfunctional integrin membrane glycoproteins IIb and IIIa essential for platelet aggregation. Children with GT are mostly diagnosed very early in life due to the spontaneous and unexplained mucocutaneous bleeding. It is quite a challenging task when any surgery is indicated for children with GT. This case report is about the medical and surgical management of an 11-year-old girl diagnosed with Glannzmann's thrombasthenia who had to undergo a maxillary cyst enucleation.

https://doi.org/10.4103/0970-4388.131000
Clinical Case Reports · 2017 · 14 citations · open access

Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation in an adult patient with Glanzmann thrombasthenia

AbstractGlanzmann thrombasthenia is a rare bleeding disorder that can present life-threatening bleeding. Our patients develop antiplatelet antibodies that become refractory to any pharmacological treatment. Allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation is the only currently curative procedure, but has major risks mainly in adult; indeed, our patient died.

https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.1206
Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry · 2007 · 4 citations · open access

Glanzmann′s thrombasthenia associated with HBsAg-positive child: A case report

AbstractGlanzmann's thrombasthenia is a rare hemorrhagic disorder characterized by prolonged bleeding time and diminished clot retraction. The disease is marked by frequent mucocutaneous hemorrhage which is mainly due to qualitative defects of platelets. A case of a 14-year-old HBsAg-positive adolescent male with Glanzmann's thrombasthenia has been presented.

https://doi.org/10.4103/0970-4388.34746
Faridpur Medical College Journal · 2021 · 1 citations · open access

Glanzmann's Thrombasthenia: A rare platelet functional disorder

AbstractGlanzmann's Thrombasthenia (GT) is a rare inherited autosomal recessive platelet functional disorder. Due to the deficiency of platelet function, it manifests as a bleeding disorder characterized by mucocutaneous hemorrhage of varying severity. It is difficult to diagnose as it closely mimics with others bleeding disorder, so it can be diagnosed after investigations & exclusion of others. Treatment is supportive care with platelet transfusion & proper counseling. With careful supportive care, GT has a very good prognosis. In this report, we describe a 13 years old female with Glanzmann Thrombasthenia. Faridpur Med. Coll. J. 2020;15(2): 103-105

https://doi.org/10.3329/fmcj.v15i2.53898
VIMS Health Science Journal · 2021 · 1 citations · open access

A Rare Case of Bleeding Disorder: Glanzmann’s Thrombasthenia

AbstractGlanzmann’s thrombasthenia is an extremely rare autosomal recessive inherited bleeding disorder characterized by defective platelet aggregation leading to prolonged bleeding time. Patients may present with easy bruising, purpura, epistaxis, menorrhagia and gingival bleeding. Though the disease is rare, the prognosis is usually excellent with supportive care. Here, we report the case of Glanzmann’s thrombasthenia in a young female who presented with complaints of epistaxis and a history of easy bruising. The patient improved with symptomatic and supportive care. The patient got discharged and is doing well under regular follow-up.

https://doi.org/10.46858/vimshsj.8306
Hematology Transfusion and Cell Therapy · 2021 · 0 citations · open access

THE CLINICAL PICTURE AND LABORATORY WORK-UP OF GLANZMANN THROMBASTHENIA

AbstractCase report We present the clinical picture and laboratory work-up of Glanzmann thrombasthenia, based on a group of 7 patients. Bleeding history was significant in all patients and included both mucosal and postsurgery bleeds. Laboratory analysis revealed decreased or absent platelet aggregation (< 10%) with all physiologic agonists (ADP, collagen, epinephrin, arachidonic acid) together with normal agglutination response to ristocetin. In three patients diagnosis was confirmed by flow cytometry.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.htct.2021.10.1071

Disease module: DeepOracle (Open Targets). Structures: RDKit from PubChem SMILES. Literature: retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works (targeted per-candidate search), resolved on OpenAlex.

DeCure is a research and publication project, not medical advice and not a treatment. "DeCure for X" describes a research goal, not a claim that a cure exists. Backing a cure is a contribution to fund the research — it is not an investment, and confers no yield, royalty, equity or IP ownership. Papers are published open-access by the DeCure.ai DAO.