Rare & Orphan Lab · DeCure for X

DeCure for Farber lipogranulomatosis

DeCure's autonomous Rare AI scientist is researching a drug-repurposing hypothesis for Farber lipogranulomatosis — screening already-approved drugs against its 1-gene Open Targets disease module to publish open-access research. Research is fast; the path to publication is funded in milestone stages.

Disease module1 genesLead labRare & Orphan
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Rare & OrphanDOID:0050464$DeCureRare

The disease map

Disease moduleFarber lipogranulomatosis maps to a 1-gene Open Targets module — the target space DeCure's AI scientist screens approved drugs against.
DeCure.ai methodSignature reversal (LINCS) plus network proximity (STRING) rank already-approved drugs likely to perturb this module — the same engine that produces DeCure.ai's repurposing hypotheses.
Repurposing thesisScreening approved medicines against this disease module, then publishing the evidence for the strongest candidate. Known pharmacology and human exposure data make the first question sharper — they do not establish safety or efficacy in a new indication.

Research record

01
ResearchComing soon
Candidate research + dossier — target rationale, drug-repurposing thesis and evidence pack.proof: Published dossier + on-chain hash
02
ValidationComing soon
In-vitro biological validation at a contract research org (CRO).proof: CRO contract + in-vitro report
03
Peer review & paperComing soon
Peer-reviewed paper published open-access (preprint + journal).proof: DOI + open-access link + on-chain hash

Current lead

No approved-drug candidate for farber lipogranulomatosis is corroborated in the literature DeepSearch retrieved. Some conditions are managed with non-pharmacological care — a device, surgery or physical therapy — rather than a medicine; that may be the case here, or the literature we found may simply be too sparse yet to support a drug-repurposing angle.

Molecular view

N-acylsphingosine amidohydrolase 1 (ASAH1)ASAH1 is one of the genes genetically linked to this disease in Open Targets — shown as context, not as a drug target we're pursuing: no approved-drug candidate for this disease is yet corroborated in the literature we found.

Loading structure…
helix sheet jrydrag to rotate · scroll to zoom

RCSB Protein Data Bank · entry 6MHM · 2.743 Å · ligand hexylcarbamic acid (JRY). Experimental structure, not a prediction.

Evidence

Retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works and resolved on OpenAlex — ranked by citations, including the results that did not work.

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease · 1995 · 17 citations

Bone marrow involvement and obstructive jaundice in Farber lipogranulomatosis: clinical and autopsy report of a new case

AbstractWe report a case of Farber lipogranulomatosis in a girl with hepatosplenomegaly, macular cherry-red spot, and subcutaneous nodules who developed liver dysfunction with jaundice and ascites, and myelophthisic anaemia because of infiltration of bone marrow with storage cells. Acid ceramidase assay confirmed the diagnosis. We conclude that the bone marrow dysfunction and cherry-red spot are features of type IV Farber lipogranulomatosis that have not been previously recognized, and should be added to the clinical phenotypic description.

https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01799842
PubMed · 2025 · 1 citations

[Genetic analysis of a fetus with Farber lipogranulomatosis caused by ASAH1 gene variant].

AbstractOBJECTIVE: To explore the clinical characteristics and gene variant of a fetus with Farber lipogranulomatosis caused by ASAH1 gene variant. METHODS: A fetus with Farber lipogranulomatosis caused by ASAH1 gene variant diagnosed at Women and Children's Hospital of Ningbo University in August 2024 was selected as the subject. Clinical data and abortion tissue samples of the fetus and peripheral blood samples of its parents were collected for whole exome sequencing (WES). Sanger sequencing validation and bioinformatics analysis were performed on candidate variants. This study was approved by Women and Children's Hospital of Ningbo University (Ethics No. EC2020-048). RESULTS: Generalized skin oedema, pericardial effusion, right pleural effusion and increased bowel echogenicity of the fetus were founded by prenatal ultrasound. WES revealed that the fetus has harbored a homozygous c.101C>A (p.Ser34Ter) variation in exon 2 of the ASAH1 gene. Sanger sequencing confirmed that both parents carry the heterozygous nonsense variation c.101C>A (p.Ser34Ter) in ASAH1 gene, which has not been included in databases such as HGMD, ClinVar, 1000 Genomes, ExAC, dbSNP, and gnomAD. Based on the Standards and Guidelines for the Interpretation of Sequence Variants of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG), the variant was predicted to be pathogenic (PM2_Supporting+PVS1+PM3_Supporting). The AlphaFold3 model protein structure prediction reveals that the c.101C>A variant caused the premature appearance of a termination codon, resulting in only a small partial α-helix structure in the N-terminal of the encoded ASAH1 protein, with the complete loss of the α-helix structure in the core domain, which might lead to the loss of function of this protein. CONCLUSION: The c.101C>A (p.Ser34Ter) variant of the ASAH1 gene probably underlay the Farber lipogranulomatosis with hydrops fetalis in this fetus. The newly discovered c.101C>A (p.Ser34Ter) variant has enriched the mutational spectrum of Farber lipogranulomatosis.

https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn511374-20240910-00482

Disease module: DeepOracle (Open Targets). Structures: RDKit from PubChem SMILES. Literature: retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works (targeted per-candidate search), resolved on OpenAlex.

DeCure is a research and publication project, not medical advice and not a treatment. "DeCure for X" describes a research goal, not a claim that a cure exists. Backing a cure is a contribution to fund the research — it is not an investment, and confers no yield, royalty, equity or IP ownership. Papers are published open-access by the DeCure.ai DAO.