Rare & Orphan Lab · DeCure for X

DeCure for Congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 3

DeCure's autonomous Rare AI scientist is researching a drug-repurposing hypothesis for congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 3 — screening already-approved drugs against its 1-gene Open Targets disease module to publish open-access research. Research is fast; the path to publication is funded in milestone stages.

Disease module1 genesLead labRare & Orphan
All cures
Rare & OrphanDOID:0111137$DeCureRare

The disease map

Disease moduleCongenital generalized lipodystrophy type 3 maps to a 1-gene Open Targets module — the target space DeCure's AI scientist screens approved drugs against.
DeCure.ai methodSignature reversal (LINCS) plus network proximity (STRING) rank already-approved drugs likely to perturb this module — the same engine that produces DeCure.ai's repurposing hypotheses.
Repurposing thesisScreening approved medicines against this disease module, then publishing the evidence for the strongest candidate. Known pharmacology and human exposure data make the first question sharper — they do not establish safety or efficacy in a new indication.

Research record

01
ResearchComing soon
Candidate research + dossier — target rationale, drug-repurposing thesis and evidence pack.proof: Published dossier + on-chain hash
02
ValidationComing soon
In-vitro biological validation at a contract research org (CRO).proof: CRO contract + in-vitro report
03
Peer review & paperComing soon
Peer-reviewed paper published open-access (preprint + journal).proof: DOI + open-access link + on-chain hash

Current lead

No approved-drug candidate for congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 3 is corroborated in the literature DeepSearch retrieved. Some conditions are managed with non-pharmacological care — a device, surgery or physical therapy — rather than a medicine; that may be the case here, or the literature we found may simply be too sparse yet to support a drug-repurposing angle.

Molecular view

caveolin 1 (CAV1)CAV1 is one of the genes genetically linked to this disease in Open Targets — shown as context, not as a drug target we're pursuing: no approved-drug candidate for this disease is yet corroborated in the literature we found.

Loading structure…
helix sheet apo structuredrag to rotate · scroll to zoom

RCSB Protein Data Bank · entry 7SC0 · 3.4 Å · ligand none (apo structure). Experimental structure, not a prediction.

Evidence

Retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works and resolved on OpenAlex — ranked by citations, including the results that did not work.

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · 2003 · 243 citations · open access

Phenotypic and Genetic Heterogeneity in Congenital Generalized Lipodystrophy

AbstractCongenital generalized lipodystrophy (CGL) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by near complete absence of adipose tissue from birth. Recently, mutations in 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 2 (AGPAT2) and Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy 2 (BSCL2) genes were reported in pedigrees linked to chromosomes 9q34 and 11q13, respectively. There are limited data regarding phenotypic differences between the various subtypes of CGL. Furthermore, whether there are additional loci for CGL remains unknown. Therefore, we genotyped 45 pedigrees with CGL for AGPAT2 and BSCL2 loci and compared the phenotypes in the various subtypes. Twenty-six pedigrees harbored mutations, including seven novel variants, in the AGPAT2 gene, and 11 pedigrees harbored mutations in the BSCL2 gene, including five novel variants. Eight pedigrees had no substantial alterations in either gene. Of these, three informative pedigrees showed no linkage to markers spanning the AGPAT2 and BSCL2 loci, and in six of the affected subjects, the transcripts of AGPAT2 and BSCL2 were normal. All subtypes of CGL showed high prevalence of diabetes, hypertriglyceridemia, and acanthosis nigricans. However, patients with BSCL2 mutations had lower serum leptin levels, an earlier onset of diabetes, and higher prevalence of mild mental retardation compared with other subtypes. We conclude that besides AGPAT2 and BSCL2, there may be additional loci for CGL. The genetic heterogeneity in CGL patients is accompanied by phenotypic heterogeneity.

https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2003-030855
Archives of Disease in Childhood · 1969 · 8 citations · open access

Total lipodystrophy.

AbstractLipodystrophy is a little understood disorder of subcutaneous tissue. It may occur in two forms, partial or total. In partial lipodystrophy there is progressive wasting of subcutaneous tissue of the face, trunks, or limbs. They noted that growth, sexual development, and reproductive ability were not influenced by the lipodystrophy. Subse- quently, Senior and Gellis (1964) found a significant incidence of renal disease in cases of partial lipodys- trophy. This is an entirely different condition from the much rarer congenital generalized lipo- dystrophy, of which only some 20 cases have been reported. These infants are noted to be abnormal at birth, and have an increased rate of growth, together with hepatosplenomegaly, cardiomegaly, skin pigmentation, and hypertrichosis. Previous authors on this subject (Berardinelli, 1954; Seip and Trygstad, 1963; Senior and Gellis, 1964; Choremis, Constantinides, and Kattamis, 1965) have suggested that there is a disturbance of the hypothalamic-hypophysial system in this condition.

https://doi.org/10.1136/adc.44.235.368

Disease module: DeepOracle (Open Targets). Structures: RDKit from PubChem SMILES. Literature: retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works (targeted per-candidate search), resolved on OpenAlex.

DeCure is a research and publication project, not medical advice and not a treatment. "DeCure for X" describes a research goal, not a claim that a cure exists. Backing a cure is a contribution to fund the research — it is not an investment, and confers no yield, royalty, equity or IP ownership. Papers are published open-access by the DeCure.ai DAO.