Neuro Lab · DeCure for X

DeCure for Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2CC

DeCure's autonomous Neuro AI scientist is researching a drug-repurposing hypothesis for Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2CC — screening already-approved drugs against its 1-gene Open Targets disease module to publish open-access research. Research is fast; the path to publication is funded in milestone stages.

Disease module1 genesLead labNeuro
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NeuroDOID:0110180$DeCureNeuro

The disease map

Disease moduleCharcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2CC maps to a 1-gene Open Targets module — the target space DeCure's AI scientist screens approved drugs against.
DeCure.ai methodSignature reversal (LINCS) plus network proximity (STRING) rank already-approved drugs likely to perturb this module — the same engine that produces DeCure.ai's repurposing hypotheses.
Repurposing thesisScreening approved medicines against this disease module, then publishing the evidence for the strongest candidate. Known pharmacology and human exposure data make the first question sharper — they do not establish safety or efficacy in a new indication.

Research record

01
ResearchComing soon
Candidate research + dossier — target rationale, drug-repurposing thesis and evidence pack.proof: Published dossier + on-chain hash
02
ValidationComing soon
In-vitro biological validation at a contract research org (CRO).proof: CRO contract + in-vitro report
03
Peer review & paperComing soon
Peer-reviewed paper published open-access (preprint + journal).proof: DOI + open-access link + on-chain hash

Current lead

No approved-drug candidate for charcot-marie-tooth disease axonal type 2cc is corroborated in the literature DeepSearch retrieved. Some conditions are managed with non-pharmacological care — a device, surgery or physical therapy — rather than a medicine; that may be the case here, or the literature we found may simply be too sparse yet to support a drug-repurposing angle.

What the evidence adds up to

Two novel mutations in the dynamin-2 (DNM2) gene were found in two families with purely axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) type 2, without clinical evidence of primary myopathy. The mutations were in the pleckstrin homology domain, and the authors recommended that patients with axonal CMT type 2 who lack mutations in more common genes should be tested for DNM2 mutations in that domain. The sample was a large series of CMT patients with a broad range of nerve conduction velocities, but no numbers of patients or response rates are given.

A 2022 case report describes the first Japanese patient with CMT type 2Z, caused by a c.754C>T (p.R252W) substitution in the MORC2 gene, who also had severe retinitis pigmentosa. The authors report that MORC2 mutants were involved in a decrease in cell survival through induction of apoptosis, and suggest the mutation might be involved in degeneration of photoreceptors. This is a single case, so no generalisable survival or response data exist.

A 2011 review notes that CMT encompasses heritable motor and sensory neuropathies with great genetic heterogeneity, making it difficult to determine the subtype, and gives recommendations for focused genetic testing. A 2024 Russian-language review states that despite progress, CMT remains a difficult problem for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment, and provides basic information on diagnosis, clinical picture, and treatment methods. Neither review reports any drug efficacy or survival data.

No drug repurposing data, no clinical trial results, and no treatment outcomes are reported in any of these abstracts. What is missing is any evidence for a specific drug, any trial design, any patient stratification by mutation, and any funding for a repurposing study in CMT type 2CC.

Evidence

Retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works and resolved on OpenAlex — ranked by citations, including the results that did not work.

Neurology · 2007 · 88 citations

Two novel mutations in dynamin-2 cause axonal Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease

AbstractBACKGROUND: Recently, mutations affecting different domains of dynamin-2 (DNM2) were associated alternatively with autosomal dominant centronuclear myopathy or dominant intermediate (demyelinating and axonal) Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) type B. OBJECTIVE: To assess the etiologic role of DNM2 in CMT. METHODS: We performed a mutational screening of DNM2 exons 13 through 16 encoding the pleckstrin homology domain in a large series of CMT patients with a broad range of nerve conduction velocities and without mutations in more common genes. RESULTS: We identified two novel DNM2 mutations that cosegregated with purely axonal CMT in two pedigrees without clinical evidence of primary myopathy. CONCLUSION: Patients with axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 neuropathy without mutations in more common genes should undergo investigation for DNM2 pleckstrin homology.

https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000265820.51075.61
Seminars in Neurology · 2011 · 24 citations

Genetics of Neuropathies

AbstractCharcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) encompasses the heritable motor and sensory neuropathies that comprise most of the inherited peripheral neuropathies. Due to the great genetic heterogeneity of the condition, it can be difficult to determine what type of CMT a person has. The major phenotypic features of the CMT subtypes are delineated, as well as recommendations for focused genetic testing.

https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1299788
Human Genome Variation · 2024 · 2 citations · open access

Intermediate phenotype between CMT2Z and DIGFAN associated with a novel MORC2 variant: a case report

AbstractCharcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2Z is caused by MORC2 mutations and presents with axonal neuropathy. MORC2 mutations can also manifest as developmental delay, impaired growth, dysmorphic facies, and axonal neuropathy (DIGFAN). We report a patient exhibiting an intermediate phenotype between these diseases associated with a novel MORC2 variant. A literature review revealed that the genotype‒phenotype correlation in MORC2-related disorders is complex and that the same mutation can cause a variety of phenotypes.

https://doi.org/10.1038/s41439-024-00287-8
Академический журнал Западной Сибири · 2024 · 1 citations · open access

Клинический случай болезни Шарко-Мари-Тута

AbstractCharcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is a rare inherited disorder of the peripheral nervous system characterized by degeneration of the myelin sheath and axial cylinders of nerve fibers.Currently, despite significant progress in medicine, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease continues to remain a difficult problem in terms of accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.The review provides basic information on the diagnosis, clinical picture of the disease and treatment methods.

https://doi.org/10.32878/sibir.24-20-01(102)-39-44
Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience · 2022 · 0 citations

Japanese case of <scp>Charcot–Marie–Tooth</scp> disease type <scp>2Z</scp> with severe retinitis pigmentosa

AbstractAbstract Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease type 2Z (CMT2Z) shows highly variable clinical features. We report the first Japanese CMT2Z patient with a c.754C&gt;T (p.R252W) substitution of the MORC2 gene, complicating severe retinitis pigmentosa. The MORC2 mutants were involved in a decrease in cell survival through induction of apoptosis. Thus, the MORC2 mutation might be involved in the degeneration of photoreceptors and the development of retinitis pigmentosa.

https://doi.org/10.1111/ncn3.12660

Disease module: DeepOracle (Open Targets). Structures: RDKit from PubChem SMILES. Literature: retrieved by DeepSearch across 234,678,978 indexed works (targeted per-candidate search), resolved on OpenAlex.

DeCure is a research and publication project, not medical advice and not a treatment. "DeCure for X" describes a research goal, not a claim that a cure exists. Backing a cure is a contribution to fund the research — it is not an investment, and confers no yield, royalty, equity or IP ownership. Papers are published open-access by the DeCure.ai DAO.